What’s the Difference Between the Abortion Pill and Plan B?

If you’re concerned about a possible pregnancy, it’s normal to have questions about the abortion pill and Plan B. While the two may sound similar, they serve very different purposes.

Before taking any drug, it’s essential to know whether you’re already pregnant. Visit Cleburne Pregnancy Center for a free appointment to get accurate information and confidential support.

Understanding Plan B

Plan B is considered an “emergency contraceptive,” and it contains levonorgestrel, a synthetic hormone used to prevent or delay ovulation. It can also thicken cervical mucus, making it harder for sperm to reach an egg.

While it used to be suggested that Plan B could prevent an embryo from implanting in the lining of the uterus, causing a very early abortion, experts now say there isn’t enough evidence to confirm it works like this. The FDA updated Plan B’s drug label in December 2022 to state that Plan B does not impact fertilization or implantation.

While Plan B should not end an existing pregnancy, it can harm one. If there’s a chance you’re already pregnant, it’s important to take a pregnancy test or talk with a medical professional before taking the drug.

Understanding the Abortion Pill

The abortion pill, also called a medical abortion, is a two-step process using the drugs mifepristone and misoprostol. Mifepristone blocks progesterone to end the pregnancy, and misoprostol causes contractions to empty the uterus through abdominal cramping and vaginal bleeding.

This process is FDA-approved through ten weeks and carries potential risks such as infection, incomplete abortion, and heavy bleeding. Due to the serious nature of the complications, it should only be used under the supervision of a healthcare professional.

Health Considerations

Both Plan B and the abortion pill affect your body’s hormones and reproductive system. Neither of these drugs should be taken without thought.

Even though Plan B has not been proven to end pregnancies, it can disrupt your menstrual cycle. Anytime you introduce a large dose of hormones into your body, you can expect side effects.

Make sure you understand the side effects and risks of both drugs before you proceed, and talk with a medical professional about your health and specific situation.

Visit Cleburne Pregnancy Center

We’re here to help you learn whether or not you’re pregnant and understand your health. Schedule a confidential appointment at Cleburne Pregnancy Center for pregnancy testing, an ultrasound, and trustworthy information about all your options.

FAQs

What hormone is in Plan B?

Plan B contains levonorgestrel, which is a synthetic form of progesterone that can prevent or delay ovulation.

Are the abortion pill and Plan B the same thing?

No, the two drugs have different ingredients and purposes. The abortion pill ends a pregnancy, and Plan B can prevent a pregnancy by preventing or delaying ovulation.

Can I confirm pregnancy right after a missed period?

Yes. A pregnancy test and ultrasound can provide confirmation right after your missed period.

*Abortion is currently illegal in Texas except in cases of life endangerment, but women cannot be held criminally or civilly liable for seeking one.